Quick answer
Key takeaways
- The industry standard is 8 years or 100,000 miles, whichever comes first, to around 70% capacity.
- The defect warranty and the capacity warranty are different things, and buyers regularly confuse them.
- The clock starts at first registration, so a 2019 car bought in 2026 has around a year of cover left.
- MG is the notable outlier on the shorter side; Lexus offers the longest cover, with conditions.
The industry standard, and why it exists
The pattern most manufacturers follow is 8 years or 100,000 miles, whichever comes first, with a guarantee that the battery will still hold at least 70% of its original capacity at the end of that period. That 70% figure has become the industry benchmark, though it's worth understanding it's a floor rather than an expectation. Most batteries comfortably beat it.
Real-world data backs that up. A 2025 to 26 analysis of more than 22,700 vehicles found average degradation of around 2.3% per year, which projects to roughly 81.6% capacity remaining after eight years, comfortably above the warranty threshold. A separate UK study of over 8,000 cars and vans found older vehicles retained a median 85% of their capacity, with even very high-mileage examples rarely getting near their warranty trigger.
In other words: the warranty exists to catch the rare failure, not the normal outcome.
Two different warranties, often confused
This trips up a lot of buyers, so it's worth separating clearly:
The defect warranty covers manufacturing faults and workmanship, a cell failure, a duff module, a BMS fault. If the battery breaks, this is the cover that applies.
The capacity warranty covers excessive degradation. It only pays out if the pack drops below the stated threshold (usually 70%) within both the time and mileage limits. Crucially, this means a battery sitting at 75% when the trigger is 70% has no claim. It's degraded badly, but not badly enough. That gap is one of the most important things a used buyer can understand, and it's the reason knowing a car's actual State of Health matters more than knowing it's "still under warranty."
Comparison by brand
Figures are indicative for the UK market and vary by model year and variant. Always verify against the specific vehicle's warranty booklet or VIN.
| Brand | Battery warranty | Capacity threshold | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tesla | 8 years / 100,000 to 150,000 miles (varies by model) | Around 70% | Longer mileage limits on higher-spec models |
| Nissan | 8 years / 100,000 miles | Around 70 to 75% | Older Leafs use a 12-bar gauge rather than a percentage, see the Leaf guide |
| Hyundai | 8 years / 100,000 miles | Around 70% | Some models (Kona, Ioniq 5) carry extended cover in certain markets |
| Kia | 8 years / 100,000 miles on the battery pack | Around 70% | Other EV components (motor, GDU, EPCU, on-board charger) sit under a separate 7-year / 100,000-mile term |
| Volkswagen | 8 years / 100,000 miles | Around 70% | IMPORTANT: VW's PHEV capacity warranty has been restricted to the first owner only and is NOT transferable. Check carefully if looking at a plug-in hybrid rather than a full EV |
| BMW | 8 years / 100,000 miles | Around 70% | |
| Renault / Dacia | 8 years / 100,000 miles | Around 70% | Some early Zoes were sold with a leased battery, a different arrangement entirely, see the Zoe guide |
| MG | 7 years / 80,000 miles (typical) | Around 70% | Shorter than most rivals, worth factoring into price |
| BYD | 8 years / 100,000 miles, with extended cover on Blade packs | Around 70% | Blade battery cover has been extended retroactively in some markets |
| Peugeot / Citroen / Vauxhall (Stellantis) | 8 years / 100,000 miles | Around 70% | |
| Lexus | Up to 10 years / 1,000,000 km | Around 70% | Conditional on completing an annual EV health check |
| Polestar / Volvo | 8 years / 100,000 miles | Around 70% |
What "8 years" actually means when you're buying used
The clock starts at first registration, not at your purchase. A 2019 EV bought in 2026 has around one year of battery warranty left, not eight. And because the limit is "whichever comes first," a high-mileage car can run out of cover long before the calendar does. An EV that's done 100,000 miles in four years has no battery warranty left at all.
This is why remaining warranty is one of the figures our check reports directly: it's a genuine, quantifiable part of what you're buying, and it should be reflected in the price you pay.
Which brands offer the strongest cover
On paper, Lexus offers the most generous terms in the UK, though the ten-year cover is conditional on keeping up annual health checks. Beyond that, the mainstream brands cluster tightly around 8 years and 100,000 miles, so the differences that actually matter tend to be in the details: transferability, the capacity threshold, and what's excluded, rather than the headline numbers.
MG is the notable outlier on the shorter side, and that's worth pricing in when comparing an MG4 against, say, an ID.3 of similar age.
Range and battery-health figures are estimates modelled from real-world data and are shown for the specific vehicle in the Used EV Check. Range data is powered by ClearWatt. A battery-health grade is shown where a manufacturer test record exists, it is a comparative grade, not a measured state-of-health percentage.
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Frequently asked questions
How long is an EV battery warranty in the UK?+
What does 70% capacity mean in a battery warranty?+
Do all EV battery warranties transfer to a new owner?+
Is a longer battery warranty worth paying more for?+
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